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Wake Forest University - Science Education 
Activities for English Language Learners
Picture

Conservation of Energy Using Hot Wheels

This activity engages students to figure out the critical velocity needed for a car to maintain contact with the track while going through a loop. Using this information, they will find the height at which the car must initially be released on the track using conservation of energy.

Materials:

andrew_wilson_-_conservation_of_energy_lab_student.docx
File Size: 53 kb
File Type: docx
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andrew_wilson_-_conservation_of_energy_lab_teacher.docx
File Size: 55 kb
File Type: docx
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andrew_wilson_-_conservation_of_energy_lab_materials.docx
File Size: 14 kb
File Type: docx
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The original activity was created by William Hilburn here.

How this activity was adapted...

  • At the end of the lab there is a glossary of words and their definitions, in addition to a short listing of the various units that are used. 
  • There is a diagram at the beginning of the lab that shows what the set-up should look like and what the variables physically relate to.
  • Parts of the diagram have been color-coded, along with various important terms.
  • Physics terms and units have been put in bold to highlight their importance. 
  • Equations have been given at the start of the lab for students to relate back to.
 
Other ELL Recommendations:
  • Model the activity for students so they know what it will look like.
  • Have students add bolded words to their vocabulary journals.
  • Guided reading of the questions asked in the lab in pairs to check for comprehension of what is being asked.

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